Hindistan tarihi ile ilgili turkce yazilara bu adresten ulasabilirsiniz Hindistan tarihi

History of India
The History of India begins with the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished in the north-western part of the Indian subcontinent from 3300 to 1700 BC. This Bronze Age civilization was followed by the Iron Age Vedic period, which witnessed the rise of major kingdoms known as the Mahajanapadas. In two of these, in the 6th century BC, Mahavira and Gautama Buddha were born.
The subcontinent was united under the Maurya Empire during the 4th and 3rd centuries BC. It subsequently became fragmented, with various parts ruled by numerous Middle kingdoms for the next ten centuries. Its northern regions were united once again in the 4th century AD, and remained so for two centuries thereafter, under the Gupta Empire. This period was known as the "Golden Age of India." During the same time, and for several centuries afterwards, India, under the rule of the Chalukyas, Cholas, Pallavas and Pandyas, experienced its own golden age, during which Hinduism and Buddhism spread to much of south-east Asia.
and later of the Islam arrived on the subcontinent early in the 8th century AD with the conquest of Baluchistan and Sindh by Muhammad bin Qasim. Islamic invasions from Central Asia between the 10th and 15th centuries AD brought most of northern India under the rule at first of the Delhi SultanateMughals. Mughal rule, which ushered in a remarkable flowering of art and architecture, came to cover most of the northern parts of the subcontinent. However, several independent kingdoms, such as the Maratha Empire and the Vijayanagara Empire, flourished contemporaneously, in Western and southern India respectively. Beginning in the mid-18th century and over the next century, India was gradually annexed by the British East India Company. Dissatisfaction with Company rule led to the Indian Rebellion of 1857, after which India was directly administered by the British Crown and witnessed a period of both rapid development of infrastructure and economic decline.
During the first half of the 20th century, a nationwide struggle for independence was launched by the Indian National Congress, and later joined by the Muslim League. The subcontinent gained independence from Great Britain in 1947, after being partitioned into the dominions of India and Pakistan. Pakistan's eastern wing became the nation of Bangladesh in 1971.




Wellcome to Indian culture
Hindistan kültürü ne hosgeldiniz




Akshobhyabuddha,9 th century
Akshobhyabuda, 9. yuzyil




Birth of buddha,9th century,Pala
Budanin dogumu,9. yuzyil,Pala




Bodhisattavamanjushri,AD 1100,Pala
Bodhisattavamanjushri, MS 1100,Pala




Buddha standing,AD 591,Pala
Ayakta duran buda, MS 591,Pala




Buddhatouching earth,9th century,Pala
Yere dokunan buda, 9.yuzyil,Pala




Ganesha, 12th century,Chola
Ganesha, 12. yuzyil,Koala




Ganga,5th century,Uttarpocdeh
Ganga,5. yuzyil,Uttarpardesh




Krishna subduing the snake,
Krishna ve yilan,




Lovers,2nd century,Uttarpardesh
Asiklar, 2. yuzyil, Uttarpardesh




Lovers,2nd century,Uttarpardesh
Asiklar, 2.yuzyil,Uttarpardesh




Maitreya, 12th century,Bengal
Maitreya, 12.yuzyil, Bengal




Male head mauryam, BC 3rd century
Kadinbasi mauryam, MÖ 3 .yuzyil




Turbaned male head, BC 2th century,utterpardesh
Turbanli kadin basi,MÖ 2. yuzyil,utterpardesh